Pablo Picasso frequently explored the theme of mother and child throughout his career, depicting the bond between them with evolving styles and emotional depth. As he moved into Cubism (post 1907) he continued to explore the mother-and-child theme but with greater abstraction. Of which this etching is a superlative example with Picasso using geometric shapes to represent the figures of the mother and two children. In the 1960s, particularly after becoming a father (of Claude and Paloma), his portrayals of motherhood became even more expressive and personal. 

For Picasso, the mother-and-child motif was not just about maternal love but also about human vulnerability, protection, and the universal cycle of life. His works often reflected a deep sense of attachment and affection, with his intimate and personal connection to the subject matter expressed through powerful forms, and strong lines to capture the depth of maternal love and connection.